Aja
Ekadashi
Vrat
Katha

Sacred Ekadashi story of truth, karma, and Vishnu blessings.

Recounted By
Lord Krishna
Told To
King Yudhisthira
Observance Event
Aja Ekadashi

Aja Ekadashi Vrat Katha

Sri Yudhisthira Maharaja said, "Oh Janardana, protector of all living entities, please tell me the name of the Ekadasi that occurs during the dark fortnight of the month of Bhadrapada (August-September)." The Supreme Lord, Sri Krishna, then replied, "Oh King, hear Me attentively. The name of this sin-removing, sacred Ekadasi is Aja. Any person who fasts completely on this day and worships Hrishikesha, the master of the senses, becomes free of all reactions to his sins. Even one who simply hears about this Ekadasi is freed from his past sins. Oh King, there is no better day than this in all the earthly and heavenly worlds. This is true without a doubt. "There once lived a famous king named Harishchandra, who was the emperor of the world and a person of great truth and integrity. His wife's name was Chandramati, and he had a son named Lohitashva. By the force of destiny, however, Harishchandra lost his great kingdom and sold his wife and son. The pious king himself became a menial servant of a dog-eater, who made him guard a crematorium. Yet even while doing such menial service, he did not forsake his truthfulness and good character, just as soma-rasa, even when mixed with some other liquid, does not lose its ability to bestow immortality. "The king passed many years in this condition. Then one day he sadly thought, 'What shall I do? Where shall I go? How can I be delivered from this plight?' In this way he drowned in an ocean of anxiety and sorrow. "One day a great sage happened by, and when the king saw him he happily thought, 'Ah, Lord Brahma has created brahmins just to help others.' Harishchandra paid his respectful obeisances to the sage, whose name was Gautama Muni. With joined palms the king stood before Gautama Muni and narrated his pitiful story. Gautama Muni was astonished to hear the king's tale of woe. He thought, 'How has this mighty king been reduced to collecting clothes from the dead?' Gautama Muni became very much compassionate toward Harishchandra and instructed him on the process of fasting for purification. "Gautama Muni said, 'Oh king, during the dark fortnight of the month of Bhadrapada there occurs an especially meritorious Ekadasi named Aja (Annada), which removes all sins. Indeed, this Ekadasi is so auspicious that if you simply fast on that day and perform no other austerity, all your sins will be nullified. By your good fortune it is coming in just seven days. So I urge you to fast on this day and remain awake through the night. If you do so, all the reactions of your past sins will come to an end. Oh Harishchandra, I have come here because of your past pious deeds. Now, all good fortune to you in the future!' So saying, the great sage Sri Gautama Muni immediately disappeared from his vision. "King Harishchandra followed Gautama Muni's instructions concerning fasting on the sacred day of Aja Ekadasi. Oh Maharaja Yudhisthira, because the king fasted on that day, the reactions to his previous sins were completely destroyed at once. Oh lion among kings, just see the influence of this Ekadasi fast! It immediately vanquishes whatever miseries one may be suffering as a result of past karmic sinful activities. Thus all Harishchandra's miseries were relieved. Just by the power of this wonderful Ekadasi, he was reunited with his wife and son, who had died but were now revived. In the heavenly regions the devas (demigods) began beating on their celestial kettledrums and showering down flowers upon Harishchandra, his queen, and their son. By the blessings of the Ekadasi fast, he regained his kingdom without difficulty. Moreover, when King Harishchandra left the planet, his relatives and all his subjects too, went with him to the spiritual world. "Oh Pandava, whoever fasts on Aja Ekadasi is surely freed from all his sins and ascends to the spiritual world. And whosoever hears and studies the glories of this Ekadasi achieves the merit gained by performing a horse sacrifice." Thus ends the narration of the glories of Bhadrapada-krishna Ekadasi, or Aja Ekadasi, from the Brahma-vaivarta Purana.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common queries about observing Aja Ekadashi Vrat Katha correctly.

What is the story behind Aja Ekadashi Vrat Katha?
The Aja Ekadashi Vrat Katha tells the story of the truthful King Harishchandra, who lost his kingdom, family, and wealth due to the effects of past karma. After receiving guidance from Sage Gautama, he observed the sacred Aja Ekadashi fast dedicated to Lord Vishnu. By the power of this vrat, his sins were destroyed, he reunited with his wife and son, and eventually regained his lost kingdom and happiness.
Why is King Harishchandra associated with Aja Ekadashi?
King Harishchandra is considered the central figure of the Aja Ekadashi Katha because his life reflects truth, patience, and unwavering dharma even during extreme suffering. The story highlights how observing Aja Ekadashi with faith helped him overcome misery, remove karmic reactions, and receive the blessings of Lord Hari.
What are the benefits of observing Aja Ekadashi vrat?
According to the Brahma Vaivarta Purana, observing Aja Ekadashi vrat helps devotees become free from past sins, mental suffering, and negative karmic effects. The scriptures also mention that worshipping Lord Hrishikesha on this day can bring peace, prosperity, spiritual purification, and ultimately help devotees attain liberation.
Why is listening to the Aja Ekadashi Vrat Katha considered auspicious?
The scriptures state that simply hearing or reading the glories of Aja Ekadashi with devotion grants immense spiritual merit. Lord Krishna explains that devotees who listen to this sacred katha with faith receive punya equivalent to performing great yajnas and gradually progress towards Vishnu Lok.
॥ ॐ ॥